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环境保护毕业论文英文翻译

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环境保护毕业论文英文翻译

论文(Paper)或:dissertation(论文)或:thesis(论文)经常说的:)~Englishdissertation(英语论文)Graduationthesis(毕业论文)

我的翻译:Adopts potato as raw material to produce starch produces a lot of high concentration organic wastewater containing, if straight into water will cause water pollution. In order to achieve the environmental protection goal must be to these wastewater through the corresponding processing thus makes its standards. This topic is A QingShanOu in wuhan DianFenChang design corresponding sewage structures to its emissions standard. According to the feature of the water quality, BOD and COD concentration are high, and regulations the emitting concentration BOD and COD is lower; And the water quality characteristics different from any other, is that the sewage, belong to high concentrations of NaCl high salt water, this must will make some sewage structures of sewage treatment ability to change. Overall, by comparing several factors present this design USES the more often at home and abroad for the treatment of starch wastewater UASB - SBR technology to deal with the waste water. And the main structures, the wastewater treatment plant of wastewater treatment plant of general drawing layout and elevation layout to do a detailed calculation and instructions.你的问题补充翻译:Wuhan, hubei, A factory potato starch production wastewater treatment engineering design

“毕业论文”用英文是dissertation dissertation[ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn]n. 专题论文,学位论文;学术演讲 毕业论文; 博士论文; 论文; 学位论文 例句: was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation. 他在聚精会神地写他的博士论文.2. I have not yet footnoted my dissertation. 我还没有给我的论文加上脚注.3. I'm working my notes up into a dissertation. 我正在把我的笔记修改成论文.

Thesis For Graduation毕业论文Thesis For Academic Degree学位论文Thesis表示比较严肃的文章,是带有一定目的的,研究性的文章。学位论文,研究报告。

环境保护毕业论文英文版

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Habitat protection of small abstract of this article for the construction of China's forest parks fast-growing status quo on the "forest park" to protect the natural character and role of the national nature reserve systems "concept, nature reserves and forest parks, scenic spots three In the same system as a "national nature reserve system" of three components, and described the three characteristics of each system, the status of their relationship. At the same time, further strengthening the management of forest parks. The key Term forest parks, national parks, nature reserves, scenic spots, the protected area system in recent years, with the deepening of reform and opening up, the development of tourism and forestry industrial structure, development of forest tourism have become an increasing importance, Forest Park should be delivered and Health, but also developed rapidly, have reached a considerable degree of mold. Forest Park building not only the development of tourism resources, an increase of income. Also the protection of forest resources, protection of biodiversity and the promotion of sustainable use of forest resources to make great Contribution. This article attempts to combine China's nature reserves, scenic spots and places of development, explore the concept of Forest Park, Forest Park in the clear nature conservation status, and to strengthen the management of forest parks.

What Environmental Disaster? We have developed a huge and thriving society; and in the process we deforest huge sections of land for living and livestock grazing. This decreases oxygen and increases carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; possibly adding to global warming though the greenhouse effect. This mass population produces mass amounts of waste, so to deal with that we just throw it into the ground, which in turn contaminates our water supply and contributes to further deforestation. We develop motorized transportation; and then burn non-renewable fossil fuels that put lead, carbon monoxide, sulfur and nitrogen oxides, ozone, excess carbon dioxide, and other harmful particulates into the atmosphere (Skjel & Whorton 95-108). This produces dangers like smog and cancer and contributes to global warming. In the production of fuel we exhaust oil reserves and pollute the oceans through spills from tankers. This endangers wilderness and wildlife. We produce an inert, easily producible propellant for aerosols; and then realize it's only inert on the ground. Once it's bombarded by UV ray in the upper atmosphere it releases a highly destructive ion that wreaks havoc on the protective ozone layer shielding us from those same deadly UV rays, creating a hole in the layer allowing the radiation through, increasing cancer and other genetic defects. We build rockets capable of going into space and breaking the earth's gravitational pull; and then immediately start to pollute this new environment with spent rockets and boosters along with other miscellaneous particles of debris (Curran and Haw 3). Michael Crichton writes, "What we call nature is a complex system of far greater subtlety than we are willing to accept. We make a simplified view of nature and then botch it all up. ...You have to understand what you don't understand. How many times must the point be made? How many times must we see the evidence? We build the Aswan Dam and claim it is going to revitalize the country. Instead, it destroys the fertile Nile Delta, produces parasitic infestation, and wrecks the Egyptian economy" (Jurassic Park 91). To the common person our current situation contains little hope. All the advancement and improvements have done little to further our species. With each one has come a new environmental issue. You almost need to evaluate each situation in terms of positives and negatives. However, at the root of all this chaos you'll find anthropocentrism, a human centered way of thinking. This way of thinking as an attitude, and moral theory, centers on humans as the highest of the significant beings. The theory views nature and the environment in terms of their use value for humans only (Michaels 7). So all of the above developments with costs can be justified through their usefulness for humans. The human centered ethic is deeply rooted in the past through the ancient Greek and Roman societies. To pursue further development based on this ethic would be disastrous. With our current numbers of population and rate of growth we're just asking for an environmental catastrophe of the highest magnitude to act as a wake up call. Granted that a great deal of the population realizes that unless action is taken today then we'll have to face that disaster tomorrow. The principle question is how to go about alleviating and repairing the damage we've already caused. We also need to address how to prevent doing further damage for the sake of future generations. The only problem with this view is that it is still a human centered ethic. It still sees the environment as a thing to be utilized by humans for their own pleasure. It doesn't do enough. The problems aren't getting fixed. Better ways of doing things are being researched, but the underlying problem is not receiving any attention. So the environmental downward spiral is only slowed down and is not fixed. We've still got the same problems. To take the conservationist attitude further you would see all sentient beings as holding moral standing and due consideration. This includes most of the animals in the world; any animal capable of experiencing pleasure and pain. Through these experiences you form the basis for the extended moral theory. If the animals perish through their habitat's destruction or outside influences, then their future pleasures will no longer be. When you take into account whole societies and communities of animals then the added value to the environment increases exponentially as you combine their happiness with the happiness never experienced by their future generations (Singer 275-276). So by taking this viewpoint you place even more intrinsic value on the environment through the experiences of all sentient animals involved. But at a time when our behavior may well lead us to extinction, I see no reason to assume that we have any awareness at all. We are stubborn, self-destructive conformists. Any other view of our species is just a self-congratulatory delusion" (The Lost World 7-8). Granted this does not present a case for sentience on the basis of pain vs. pleasure, but it does present an interesting way to think about classifying sentience. So you can see drawing the cut off line for even lower animals could present considerable challenges. You have trouble reaching an adequate definition of "sentient." You are now facing how much awareness a creature has to perceive pain and pleasure along with joy from anticipation of future events to consider it morally significant. If a cat is significant, but not a fish, what makes the cat a moral patient while the fish is not? Where is there a difference? There is a problem of arbitrarily assigning moral value when actual feelings and emotions are beyond description. To go a step further away from human sentience you would hold all living thing to be of moral value. This would then bring plants and non-sentient animals into the picture. This view holds life as the ultimate intrinsic value. Beings have moral value in just being alive. So life is viewed as an intrinsic good, and no verifying pleasures or pains being experienced are needed to allot this worth. Anything living is held with a reverence for that life (Singer 277-278). 2】The Environmental Revolution - We Can Make a Difference! Since the first time having blown bubbles in my Open Water class, I've logged over 100 dives. This love for diving has evolved into an intense passion towards protecting the ocean, and all of its inhabitants. I've chosen to put my love for the ocean into action, as an environmentalist. Actually, this passion extends out towards efforts that look to help all the planetary domains gain protection. As such, I appreciate when others take the time educate me on those other realms for which I know less about. To be an environmentalist, one must choose the cause which resonates within ones sole, and run with it. One must be willing to educate people about the environment while being open to education from those people who support other causes. Together we can help each other towards learning how to become a true "Environmentalist". We must all encourage positive collaboration and education as opposed to being against something. For example, sharks are being decimated to near extinction simply for their fins. The fins are used to make Shark Fin soup, a delicacy popular particularly in Taiwan and Singapore. It would be easy to blame these communities for creating the demand. However, in conversing with Asian environmentalists, they liken the culture around eating Shark Fin soup to the culture surrounding Americans eating turkey for Thanksgiving dinner. There are ongoing efforts to educate these people, by members of their own community, on just how dangerous this cultural practice is and the devastating impact this could have on their (our) world if all the sharks were to disappear as a result. Environmentalists everywhere are making a difference! Famous restaurants have taken endangered Swordfish off their menus, these same restaurants are buying wild-caught salmon (and boosting the economy of local fisheries in the process), laundromats have started selling green detergent, this just to name a few of these enlightened changes. This is how the "Environmentalist" can begin the revolution. Just find something you believe in and make a stand. One by one, we can make our planet a cleaner place to live, steeped in healthy bio-diversity for generations to come. 3Giving 1% to Protect Our Environment Though most of the world's surface is covered by water, since the Earth is so large relative to human horizons, there doesn't appear to be a shortage of land. However, when one begins to think of land in terms of a human resource, ., a producer of food, a provider of wood, an expanse for passage, one realizes that many portions are either too lacking in nutrients, too high in elevation, too prone to flooding, or too cold or ice-ridden for extensive use. Furthermore, habitable lands are becoming less abundant due to desertification (the expansion of deserts due to the misuse of land), agricultural expansions and rising sea levels. Since humans aren't the only species that need land, it isn't surprising that this resource is becoming limited for other forms of life too. In part as a result of this added stress on living things, we are also witnessing extinctions of grand proportions-at a rate of many thousands species per year. Since these losses are largely due to human actions, such as deforestation and non-native species introduction, many are beginning to pay attention to how we use and protect land. Recent ecological research has also recently provided a message of hope concerning the future well-being of life on this planet. In the world today, scientists estimate that the Earth is losing at least 1 percent of species every ten years, and the percentage loss may be close to 5 percent. Even if only the lower rate persists, the Earth will have lost near half of its biological diversity by 2070. Can this be possible? Many esteemed scientists think so. While the future appears bleak, several recent insights tell us that we have the potential to significantly reduce what amounts to a biotic holocaust, one not witnessed on Earth for over 60,000,000 years. While there are hopeful signs in the area of human activities (such as increased acreage of nature preserves and national parks), the hope of which I speak of here stems from specific characteristics of the other forms of life which may enable us to mutually coexist in the long term. The Earth's organisms are wonderfully varied in size, shape, function, behavior, and genetic code. One only need to consider that there are ~ 15,000 species of butterflies and ~50,000 species of mushrooms worldwide to begin to fathom the immensity of variety that this planet has. Yet, as different as the species come, the bulk of living things are also similar in a couple of very important ways. Most living things live in relatively small regions and do not travel far from where they or their parents were born. In fact, recent biological and ecological work has determined that most land species are very particular about where they live. As opposed to humans whose choice of home is largely driven by economic and political forces (mobility driven by availability of wealth or forced relocation), flora and fauna find themselves in locations for which they are adapted. We now know that many species of insects and plants have a very restricted range in which they found. Very few organisms are ubiquitous like we are. It goes without saying that you aren't going to find a Great Blue Heron or a Grizzly visiting Antarctica or climbing Mt. Everest; yet you might find the snow bear (recently discovered and previously known as the Abominable Snowman) doing the latter. Recognizing that most living things are rather localized during their lifetimes has profound implications, both hopeful and cautious. On the one hand, it suggests that we can learn a lot about species by parking our scientific minds in specific locations. On the other hand, it means that if we destroy even small areas of the globe we are likely causing great and even irreversible destruction to the species that are found there. We have also determined that there are specific locations on our planet where a disproportionate number of species live. For our species, Asia serves as the homeland for most. In fact more than 60 percent of humans lives on this largest of continents (which only makes up 24 percent of the land surface on the planet). With other life forms, geographic concentrations sometimes defy description. We only recently became aware that the vast majority of terrestrial (as distinguished from oceanic or riparian) species collectively live on just 1 percent of the Earth's land surface. (If humans lived at a comparable concentration level, we'd all have to cluster together in an area roughly the size of Antarctica or twice that of Australia.) This mind-blowing realization has prompted those that have been struggling to protect organisms a new way of thinking about such protection. They have concluded that if we humans could somehow find a way to avoid disturbing just 1-2 percent of the land surface, nearly 70 percent of the world's terrestrial species might be able to survive. Recently some conservationists have refocused their attention on these unique locations. The regions of the globe that contain such a splendid array of biological diversity have been named "hot spots," a name that communicates their critical status. In what has to be the most beautiful books I have seen, Hotspots represents the collective work of scientists Russ and Cristina Mittermeier and Norman Myers as well as photographer Patricio Robles Gil. In this oversized volume, these four scholars have assembled more than three hundred vivid photographs of some of the world's endangered species and threatened ecosystems. These absolutely breath-taking images come from the what they refer to as "the 25 most critically important regions" in the world. These regions originally constituted almost 12 percent of the world's land surface but now, due to human pressure at many levels, only a little more than 1 percent remains intact. What makes these locations, which are found on all continents except Antarctica, so "hot" is that they are home to hordes of the Earth's plants and animals and they face imminent danger from a variety of human activities. The Hotshot authors and others strongly believe that the global community can do wonders if these areas move to the top of our priority list. But what will have to happen for these spots to be protected? There are no simple answers to this central question. Unfortunately, those of us in the United States who have the luxury of time to even ponder such questions, face many obvious difficulties. First, nearly all of the hotspots are located outside of our territorial boundaries, exceptions being the forests of Oregon and California as well as portions of Southern Florida (namely the Keys and the Everglades). Key hotspots are found in New Zealand, Madagascar, and Indonesia as well as the continental parts of south-east Asia. Obviously we cannot expect that we will be able to force other countries to enact and enforce laws that will greatly reduce biological degradation. Yet, while many other countries have ratified the Biodiversity Treaty that was drafted at the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, it has never reached the floors of the . Congress for a vote; Canada, Japan, and the European Union are among those to ratify it. By this inaction our nation apparently lacks the wherewithal to support global conservation efforts as a matter of principle. However, given that the wealthy nations in concert with international banks promote unsustainable extraction of resources in the world's developing countries, it would appear that we have an obligation to do so. If our national policy makers are unwilling to commit themselves to the protection of global ecosystems and species, we still have ourselves to look to for sources of positive change. All of us have tremendous purchasing power, especially in comparison to the majority of the other human residents on this planet; Barry Bearak, a Pulitzer Prize-winner journalist who recently spoke at Knox College's convocation, referred to the residents of the United States as "filthy rich," a conclusion he came to after spending a great deal of time in the poorer regions of the world, particularly Afghanistan and India. What we buy makes a difference. The environmental campaign to support shade coffee rather than sun coffee is just one of many attempts for the consumer to support sustainable practices in regions of great ecological diversity. According to the Northwest Shad Coffee Campaign, shade coffee agricultural allows for the extraction of a desired resource but at the same time allows between 3-8 times as many birds species to persist not to mention many more mid-size mammals as well as amphibians and beetles. Coffee is also a particularly important commodity in terms of the health of ecological systems because the countries that produce the bulk of it are precisely the same countries that are home to the majority of the world's species; the countries of Brazil, Bolivia, Indonesia, Vietnam collectively produce ~40 percent of the 17 billion pounds of coffee that are harvested each year (folks, that's more than 3 pounds per person!). Burdensome debts also force many developing countries to endlessly delay infrastructure investment. Debt-for-nature swaps, an idea proposed by Dr. Thomas Lovejoy of the World Wildlife Federation in the mid-1980s, have enabled poor countries to relieve foreign debt and international nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) to increase commitment to conservation programs both at the same time. In these swaps, NGOs pay off a poor country's debt to a bank or well-to-do country at greatly reduced costs in order to establish agreements for investment in national parks, for example. While not a cure-all, these efforts have begun the paradigm shift from unabated expansion and unhealthy extraction to one supportive of saving natural ecosystems and securing the health and welfare of all human populations. Threats to these locations represent massive scale intrusions taken by societies found on every continent. Unfortunately, there is so much that will be lost if these "special" places aren't quickly protected from future degradation. On the bright side though, so much of the world's genetic diversity lives in just a couple handfuls of "hotspots" that if these locations were saved hordes of species would be able to persist into the next millennium. The time is now to respond to this fairly recent observation and insight. It is time for the world to begin to act like a civilized 21st Century society. It is incumbent upon us, those with time and wealth, to maintain the momentum that others have started. The masses of life forms are relying on us to make the best attempt at this daunting yet critical task. Hopefully our species will be sensible enough to leave at least 1 percent of land alone, so that other life forms may continue to exist. Do we need all 100 percent? 写不下了,如果觉得不够,邮箱可否留一下,我继续补充

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

毕业论文保护环境

建立循环经济生态城市的制约因素与建所谓循环经济,就是在人和自然资源以及科学技术的大系统内,在资源投入、企业生产、产品消费及其废弃的全过程中,不断提高资源利用效率,把传统的、依赖资源净消耗线性增加的发展,转变为依靠生态型资源循环来发展的经济。随着经济的发展和资源的紧缺,循环经济理论得到了较大的发展,并在生态城市建设中发挥了重要的作用。笔者在本文中就建立循环经济生态城市的制约因素与建议进行了探讨。一、建立循环经济生态城市的制约条件及步骤1、生态城市的内涵生态城市慨念是联合国教科文组织发起的“人与生物圈”计划研究巾提出的。代写毕业论文是代表一定地域空问内人与自然系统和谐、持续发服的城市类型的高级阶段、高级形式。具体的说,生态城市是全球或区域生态系统巾,分享公平承载系统份额的可持续发展子系统,它是基于生态学原理建立的自然和谐、社会公平和经济高效的复合系统,更是具有自身人文特色的自然与人工协调、人与人之问和谐的理想人居环境。一个城市不管多么贫穷或富有,只要能高效利用资源,在系统内部及外部建立和谐的生态关系,城市拥有充沛的活力,这个城市就处予健康状态,即生态城市。生态城市建设和发展要充分融合社会、文化、经济等诸多因素,才能达到人与人、人与自然、自然与自然的充分和谐,因此,根据现代化进程生态城市可以被分为工业型生态城市、人文型生态城市。2、建立循环经济生态城市的制约条件国内外研究认为,生态城市应是资源高效利用、环境和谐、发展持续的社会一自然一经济以及人与自然和谐统一的人类居住区,而良好的生态城市规划是生态城市建设的重要保障。1984年,联合国在其“人与生物圈”报告中提出了生态城市规划的五大原则,其实也就是建立循环经济生态城市的五大条件:(1)生态保护战略。就是把整个生态城市建立成为田园城市、花园城市、森林城市、理想城市、健康城市、无污染城市、绿色城市和风景城市的综合体。(2)生态基础设施。生态基础设施可以包括污染净化处理设备、能源基础设施、资源基础设施、交通基础设施、市政服务体系、社会基础设施等。(3)居民的生活标准。作为生态城市的居民希望有良好的自然生态系统、较低的环境污染、良好的城市绿化、完善的资源利用体系、舒适清洁的环境、齐全的区域生态格局、良好的城市生态基础、可恢复的生态系统。(4)文化历史的保护。就是要建立一个高素质的社会人文生态文明体系,把古老的文化和现代文明结合起来。(5)将自然融入城市在发展高效增长的城市经济体系巾,优化投入产出的生产系统,布置合理的经济产业格局,发展绿色产业体系,不会因为城市发展而破坏环境。3、建立循环经济生态城市的步骤在目前的研究领域中,虽然人们都认为生态城市不同于以往“绿色城市”、“健康城市”,但是在实际建设中,却大多偏重于自然生态系统和整齐划一的城市规划,没有以循环经济模式来估量生态城市的系统,即包含基础设施、农业、工业、人文、肖费等各方面的设置。要建立好一座循环经济生态城市,其应遵循的原则和步骤是,首先减少进入生产和肖费体系的物质消耗量}其次,通过精良的售后服务等手段延长产品的使用时间和服务时间;最后,通过工业净化等人为或自然净化的手段来将废弃物重新变成资源后再次循环利用。经过循环经济的实施,就可以将工业废料或半成品用于农业,把净化后的城市废水用于农业灌溉,把种养的动植物作为工业原料、消费产品,从而将工业、农业、消费连接成为大的循环圈。二、对建设循环经济生态城市的几点建议1、加快产业结构调整,推进垃圾处理等环保产业的发展(1)发展生态农业耍积极开发生态种植业、生态畜牧业,合理使用化肥、农药,使农业废物无害化、资源化,减少农业的白色污染,还原土地原始状态,形成了生态大农业的良性循环。(2)发展生态工业工业发展要坚持不污染环境、不破坏资源、不搞低水平重复建设原则。代写硕士论文在产业方向上,关、停、并、转一些有污染的工业企业,对新上的工业项目特别是化工项目,实行集中布点或将其放在非城区的下风方向,避免空气污染物对城市的排放,保持城市使用清洁能源,恒久保持清洁生产,以符合国家的需求。转载自:

环境保护全靠你我他,环境论文不能你我他。

水,是一切生命之源。有了它,才构成了这个蔚蓝的星球;有了它,整个世界才有了生命的气息;有了它,我们的世界才变得生机盎然;有了它,我们才有了秀美的山川,清澈的溪水,湛蓝的海洋……我们才有了一切。生物需要水、生命离不开水。那么一点儿水,早晚会用光的。况且,生活中人们对水的浪费是那么的肆无忌惮。洗手时,为图一时的方便而在抹肥皂时不关上水龙头;刷牙洗脸时让水哗哗流个不停……这在某些人看来,又是多么的“平常”啊。让我为大家算一笔账吧:一个水龙头每秒钟漏一滴水,一年便是360吨,一个可怕的数字啊!据不完全统计,仅城市坐便器水箱漏水,每年就损失上亿立方米的水,加上各种浪费水源现象的存在,全国每年浪费的水可达100亿立方米以上,汇集起来,是何等波澜壮阔的一条大河啊。这庞大的数字,怎能不令人触目惊心呢?当今世界正面临着全球性的水危机。据统计,目前全世界已经有80多个国家和地区因缺水威胁到人民的健康和经济发展。我国已经被联合国列为13个最缺水的国家之一。我国人均水量仅占世界平均水量的四分之一。在1668个在建城市中,有近400座城市缺水,100多座严重缺水。在这种情况下,谁有理由不珍惜水、节约水呢?如果再不节约用水,那么世界上最后一滴水将是人的眼泪!我们的子孙后代必将遭受大自然的严厉惩罚!我们每个人都必须提高节水意识,从点滴做起。随着生活水平的提高,老百姓家里普遍装上了空调。在使用空调降温的过程中会产生滴水,一晚上使用空调,滴下的水能接一桶,有好几公斤。这些水往往白白浪费了。是否能把空调滴水管引进阳台或家里,把水接到桶里盆里?有空调的家庭以及企事业单位都能采取这个办法,充分利用空调滴水变废为保的话,节约的水将是一个惊人的数字。由于用水需要交费,现在一般家庭还是比较注意节约用水的。但在一些单位就不是这样了,有的单位水龙头坏了,长时间无人过问,任清水长流。出现这种情况的原因就是很多人认为“公家”的水不用自已花钱买,浪费不浪费与自己无关。对这种现象,一方面要提高干部、职工的公德意识,培养勤俭节约的好习惯;另一方面要通过宣传教育,使人们深刻认识到,水是人类共有的珍贵资源,浪费越来越少的水资源,无异于“慢性自杀。水是生命之源,缺水甚于贫血。一滴普通的水,滋润着生命的纯真,用虔诚的态度去感恩水,在平凡之中时时拨动节水的音符。让我们用真诚的声音呼吁人们:节约用水,你就塑造了一个生命!节约用水,你就多了一方宝贵的空间!节约用水,我们居住的蓝色星球将仍细水长流,不绝“飞流直下三千尺”的壮丽和“小桥流水人家”的诗情画意!保护水资源,从你我做起;节约用水,要从身边的小事做起。让我们用心珍爱生命之水,以节水为荣,随手关紧水龙头,千万不让水空流。只要我们时刻有着节水意识,一水多用,让洗菜、淘米、洗衣服、洗手后的水用来浇花、冲厕和擦地板……如果能长期坚持,养成良好的节水习惯,那么,每一个渺小的我,就为节约用水,保护水资源,保护人类的共同家园,做出应有的贡献!节水并不是一句口号,她更体现在行动上。为了我们共同的家园,我们每一个人都应该也必须有勇气站起来,对大自然做出庄严的承诺——用我们的双手,使地球母亲恢复青春容颜,用我们的行动,来感动大自然这个人类的上帝。但承诺自然并不仅仅是承诺,更应以行动来实现我们的承诺。珍惜水就是珍爱生命。有了每个人对水的珍惜,才可能有人类社会的生生不息;有了每个人对生命的珍爱,人类才可能有幸福美好的家园。愿每个人都成为滋养人类文明的一滴水。些年来。我们国家受到了严重的环境污染,特大沙尘暴在我国一次又一次发生,它将会掩埋草地、吞毁家园,严重地影响了人民的生活,使我们难以生存。绿色的草地将会变成沙漠,大树将会永远卧倒在地,而我们也不会快乐生活:幸福没有了,亲人没有了,连我们赖以生存的地球也会在茫茫宇宙中粉碎,就像玻璃摔在地上一样。然而这不仅是沙尘暴带来的灾难。现在,连南极也遭到了污染破坏。因此,地球上失去了最后一块净土。泰山原来是被人们观赏的好地方,居然也成了保护区。而我们,难道就只能袖手旁观吗,难道我们只能看着这美丽而脆弱的地球永远消失在人间吗?从此,我们能看到风吹草地见牛羊,白云下面马儿跑的那种景象吗?虽然我们只是小学生,但是我们还可以为家乡做出一点贡献,让定西在希望中崛起。有些同学可能知道在塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘有个罗布泊,那是一个生机勃勃的绿洲,一年四季都会有新鲜的空气,令人向往的环境,绿茵环绕、丛林掩蔽的环境让那里的生活的极少数人对着一片沙漠中的绿洲重新燃起了生活的希望。可是有谁能够知道,长达几百甚至几千年的圣地,竟然被那里愚蠢的人们将它消失了、毁灭了。死亡人数陆续增加,更 因为腐烂的尸体没有埋葬,森林已经受到了严重的空气污染,森林一天一天地消失。透过罗布泊几乎烤焦地皮的阳光,我们依稀可以看见罗布泊的痛!它在怀念,怀念昔日的牛马成群,青山绿水;它在叹息,叹息今朝的黄沙万里,枯树残枝;它在渴望,渴望生命之源,万物之根.然而,人类这个巨大的吸水鬼,断绝了它的最后一丝希望.于是,用对生命的渴望垒起的绿色长堤轰然倒塌……每当4月22日,这是地球的节日,至今已经30年了,就因为“三废”污染(废水、废气、废渣)和“十大污染”,每年造成了全世界的一大部分人患病、残废、甚至死亡。然而,白色污染已经有了自由,它在天空中胡作非为,把空气哥哥和臭氧层弟弟的衣服扎破,他让沙漠上的沙子飞得永远不得停息,搅乱了人民的生活。大自然叔叔不敢与它作对,匆匆忙忙的离开了人们。如果我们再不能够制止,白色污染会给人类严重的惩罚,到了最后,不仅是珍稀的动植物,就连我们人类,最终将会灭绝在沙漠上。同学们,我们离不开赖以生存的地球,共同的命运把我们联系在一起,大自然叔叔多么盼望它能回到家园,地球母亲把重任托付在人类的身上,因为只有我们才能挽回地球和人类的幸福:让绿色不再叹息,大自然不再哭泣,让地球母亲的伤痕消失,让明天的地球更加美丽、坚强、可爱!现在的地球,都是黄色,绿色大量减少,这是怎么了?原来这是因为人们大量的砍伐树木,这不仅让鸟儿没了家,还造成了崩塌,洪水等。没有了树,我们的地球就好像少了一根支撑的梁柱。现在各个商店都跟着我们的嗜好,大量生产汽水,而汽水的“外衣”就是罐子,罐子更是一种污染,马路,公园甚至连学校都成了它们的家。罐子有的是铝做成的,铝也是对人体有害的。你知道吗?废旧电池中含有大量的重金属污染物——铬、铅、汞等。由废旧电池所产生的污染,危害作用是缓慢的也是深远的。当它们和普通的家庭垃圾混合后,在一定的条件下,会慢慢发生一系列化学反应,释放出有毒物质,这些有毒物质焚烧时会污染大气,渗入地下时污染地下水或江河湖泊;一旦进入土壤水源,将会通过食物链进入人体,损害人的神经系统、造血功能、肾脏和骨骼。因此,它属于危险垃圾。试验表明:一支汞电池污染的水量超过一个人一生用水量的总和。以前小河清澈见底,能看见小鱼,现在工厂为了提高效率,竟把小河当成了排放污水的好地方,小河被污水弄得肮脏不堪,过路的行人都飞快的离开。节约用水是在保护我们的环境,就是节约资源。我们要以自己的实际行动保护环境,最简单易行的就是从自己做起,注意节约用水,如:用完水笼头后随时关掉水笼头;把洗菜的水用来浇花、涮拖把、冲厕所。不要以为水笼头滴几滴水算不了什么,一个水笼头每秒钟滴一滴水,一年就是白白流掉36方水。如果一家一户每月节约一方水,全国一个月会节约多少水呢?幸亏现在人们都领悟到了地球以被污染,大家都已经行动起来了,我希望那些没行动起来的人们,都弯一下腰把地上的纸捡起来,让我们的明天更加美丽,整洁!参考资料:再添加一点自己的感想参考资料:你再自己改一改1.地球上的水储量很充足,有着三分陆地七分水之说,那为什么还要再三强调“节约每一滴生活用水”“不要让眼泪成为最后一滴水呢”?有必要么?有,当然有。所谓的“三分陆地七分水”,是包含了海洋水、冰川水、地下水、湖泊水、河流水等许多水体。海洋水占了地球总水量的96。53%,因为是咸的,所以不适合饮用及生活用水,我们所利用的只不过是淡水资源而已。淡水资源占地球总水量的,在这2。53%中又有68。69%的冰川水和30。06%的地下淡水,由于技术的原因,淡水资源中又只有极小的一部分被我们所利用:湖泊淡水、河流水、浅层地下淡水等。所以真正能被我们所利用的淡水资源是微乎其微的,也难怪党中央号召我们节约用水了。近年来,由于人类活动的增强,大量排放污水,使水体遭受污染,又减少了我们的用水量。就拿黄河来说吧!它本来不叫黄河的,叫大河,与长江一样是我们的母亲河。由于黄土高坡上树木的砍伐,导致其水土流失,从唐朝起就开始变黄,到了我们现在就是“一碗黄河水半碗沙”了。与黄河相似,家乡的水本来也是很清冽的。在我爸爸小时候,河水还是清明澄澈的,游鱼细石,直视无碍。夏天时候,爸爸与伙伴嬉戏其中,攀比水上功夫。这几年,家乡办起了厂,大家也都盖起了新房。生活水平是提高了,可这素质却不如往日了,污水乱排,垃圾乱倒,好好的一条河硬是整成了臭水沟。所以,谁也不会来这里洗菜、洗衣服了,只会来清洗一下农药瓶之类的肮脏物品罢了。以前的那条乡间小河离去了,我记得有一回,爸爸曾写过一篇名为《逝去的梦》的作文,讲的就是这条河。人类是大自然的精灵,自以为是万物之主宰,可以任凭改造自然。大自然经过多少亿年才建立起来的和谐,人类只用了不到一百年的时间,就弄了个一塌涂。要知道,其他动物也有生存的权利。而水是所有生命生存所需的最基本物质之一,要想保护地球上的生物,最主要的一点是先保护好水,我们的生命之水。将保护水资源当成我们最光荣的使命去完成,去实现吧!2.每个人都有自己的家园,森林是野生动物的家园,池塘是小鱼儿的家园,天空是小云朵的家园,而地球是我们人类共同的家园。地球给了我们水源与森林,给了我们美丽的环境,也给了我们清新的空气。可我们人类又是怎样对待自己的家园的呢?听爸爸妈妈说,以前的地球是很美的,到处山清水秀.鸟语花香,空气十分清新,使人心旷神怡。可是现在,地球变成什么样了呢?由于人类的自私自利,他们对森林.水源巧取豪夺,毫不珍惜,慷慨大方的挥霍,而且滥用化学药品,造成一系列的生态灾难。据我所知,目前全世界的工厂和电厂每年排入大气中的二氧化碳有50亿吨;二氧化硫.碳氧化物等有害气体的排放量也相当大。进入大气中的废气种类很多,已经产生危害而引起人们的注意的就有一百多种。大量的废气进入大气层中,必然破坏大气原有的化学组织和性质,对人类的环境产生很大的危害,它能让我们患肺癌而死,使全球面临变暖危险,使冰山融化,使整个地球秃顶既减少,使大量农作物随气候变化而迁移,造成许多农作物减少。总之,大气污染对于人类是一场大灾难。保护环境,人人有责!我们现在虽然还只是小学生,不可能为全人类的环境作出特别大的贡献,但我们可以从身边的小事做起,从保护学校的环境做起。同学们,我们是21世纪的主人,环保意识是现代人的标志。我们要有时代责任感,为美化校园净化校园作出我们应有的努力,“勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为”,让我们共同努力,保护珍爱地球——我们共同的家园,让清风常拂绿柳,碧水永伴苍山!3.阵阵狂风卷起沙尘在天空中肆意打着滚儿,扬起的塑料袋被狂风任意地摆弄着。心总是想着:请给我一个绿色的家园吧!好吗?看见漫天飞舞的沙尘,污染着绿色的家园,一堆沙尘也污染着清澈而又甜的泉水, 再加上人们乱砍滥伐树木、乱扔“白色垃圾”……使绿色难以抵挡黄色的沙漠,沙漠的污染“计划”已经行动了,人类如果再不及时采取为地球种树绿化环境,到地球变成一片荒凉,一片沙漠再种树就来不及了,所有的生命都会变成沙漠,那就无法挽回了,有的人死亡,有的人会到其他星球居住,但是,难道你会眼睁睁的看着自己绿色的家园消失掉吗?人类,睁开你的双眼吧!为大自然植树造林吧!让你的家园更美好吧!不久,县政府开展“城乡清洁工程”种树绿化环境,把沙漠的污染“计划”毁掉,现在绿色的面积比沙漠的面积多三四倍呢!空气清新了,森林也郁郁葱葱,绿草茵茵,美极了!希望以后更加美好!人类只有一个地球,地球的生态环境是人类生存的最基本条件,保护地球生态环境是人类社会持续发展的基本保障,保护地球生物,尤其是绿色植物,保护地球上的生命,保护属于人类的只有一个地球是地球人最神圣地使命。还我一个蔚蓝的天空,留我一个绿色的大地,让我们一起行动起来保护环境吧!

写作思路:把环保的重要性写下来。

随着社会经济的不断发展、地球人口的不断增加、地球资源的不断消耗,节能环保问题已成社会问题,也是急需解决的问题。解决问题要从源头抓起,校园节能环保正起着这样的作用。校园节能环保主要是通过学校教育,培养学生节约资源和爱护环境的意识。

校园节能环保常见问题有节约用水、节约用电、节约用纸和废品的回收利用。根据经验,培养学生的节能环保意识要从小开始,从小事做起,使学生成为节约型消费者,并养成良好的行为习惯。

我们在学校用水的地方很多,要饮水、上完厕所要用水冲洗,打扫卫生要用水等。用电的地方也很广,包括照明、电扇、空调和教育技术装备用电等。那么如何做好节约用水、用电呢?我们应从思想上认识到我国水资源的不足,如果不节制用水,未来地球上就无水可用了。

对于用电问题,我们国家华北地区大部分的用电是火力发电,这样就用掉了大量的煤,煤是不可再生资源,如果无节制地用电,到时候煤用尽了,就没办法发电了。学校还定期以班级板报或者制定节能环保宣传栏的形式,对节能环保进行宣传。对于浪费水、电的行为及时进行制止和纠正。造成水浪费的原因有很多,及时解决才是有效的办法。

做好校园和家庭节能环保工作,这是建立节约型社会的一个有效途径。我们都要做节约型消费者,作为中学生应该从学校和家庭做起,然后再走向社会。

家庭中的节能环保除了节约用水、用电外,还应该节约粮食。对于节约粮食的问题,要向学生讲明白,我们吃的大米、白面是经过很多工序做出来的,不仅是农民的汗水,也是父母辛勤工作换来的,吃饭不能浪费。

在世界一些贫困地区,还有人吃不饱饭、没衣服穿、没房子住。通过对这些环保知识的学习,然后过渡到家庭和社会的节能环保,我们才能在思想上认识到节约用水、用电的重要性,并行动起来。

形成绿色环保理念。绿色环保理念是在生态文明指导下的思想观念,即关爱、尊重人的生命和价值,尊重自然生态。构建生动活泼、民主的教育环境,倡导和谐、可持续的绿色发展理念,关注资源保护,推行绿色消费和日常节约,实现人与自然的和谐共生、人与人的和谐相处和个人身心的和谐发展。

树立绿色道德观念。绿色道德观念即人与自然和谐共存的`生态道德观。一是要树立生态安全观念,充分认识自然环境的重要性,亲近自然,关爱自然,与其他生物和谐共处,积极维护生物多样性与生态平衡,避免人的不当行为干扰自然秩序和功能。

二是要树立生态效益观,在关注经济效益的同时,必须兼顾生态效益与社会效益,摒弃以牺牲生态来换取经济效益的发展模式,坚持绿色发展。三是树立可持续的发展观,要着眼长远发展,实现资源、环境、经济、社会和人的可持续发展。

提升绿色环保精神。绿色精神是把绿色环保要求上升到精神层面,让环境保护成为每个人的精神要求和奋斗目标。要求按自然生态规律办事,强化主人翁精神和责任感,树立竞争意识及和谐宽容精神;构建积极进取、奋发向上、开拓创新、文明守纪的绿色人文精神,形成良好校风、教风、学风、班风;养成绿色思想、绿色语言、绿色行为规范。

营造绿色文化氛围。采取广播、标语、警句、宣传栏、校园网、学生课外活动和建设专门文化角等途径,营造绿色氛围。可以利用建筑外、楼道内、空余场地制作有关绿色、节能、环保条幅和标语,弘扬绿色校园特色文化;在食堂进行节约粮食、节水、节电宣传。

节能环保的校园可以带动整个社会的节能环保,而节能环保型校园的建设,关键在于培养环保理念,树立理性发展和勤俭节约的意识,努力构建和谐节约型校园,需要其中每一位师生及社会各界坚持不懈的努力。相信,节能环保有你我共同的参与,明天天会更蓝,水会更清,生活也将更美好!

环境保护毕业论文英文范文

以下是 英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《保护环境英语作文-关于空气污染(两篇)》,供大家参考。更多内容请看本站 写作翻译 频道。 关于空气污染的英语作文范文一:空气污染 Air Pollution In the past few decades, our Earth has changed a lot, but to the bad direction. Among these changes, the air pollutions resulting from a huge number of automobiles and coal-burning is almost the severest. The severe air pollution alarms humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, with the deepening of urbanization, more cars are needed, which will make the air pollution worse. Therefore, the following actions should be taken. First, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Second, try hard to develop possible transportation means, which are enviromental friendly. So that the citizens can reduce the dependence on cars. In short, our humans should take responsibilities for the air pollution and have to find ways to solve this problem. 在过去的几十年中,我们的地球发生了很大变化,但是是往坏的方向。在这些变化中,大量汽车和煤燃烧产生的空气污染是最为严重的。严重的空气污染警告人类,我们无休止的的生产和使用汽车给我们的地球带来了沉重的负荷。然而,随着城市化的加深,汽车的需求量也越大,这会导致空气污染更严重。因此,我们应该采取以下行动。首先,我们应该运用最尖端的技术,以新型能源作为化石燃料的替代品。其次,努力寻找可能的环境友好型交通方式。这样城市居民就可以减少对汽车的依赖。简而言之,人类应该承担空气污染的责任,寻找解决这一问题的方法。关于空气污染的英语作文范文二:汽车与环境空气污染 Car and Pollution In general, there are two ways of traveling, private cars and public transportation. Chinese people should regard public transportation as their first traveling opinion. 一般来说,有两种旅游方式,私家车和公共交通工具。中国人应该把公共交通工具作为旅游的第一选择。 First, there are so many people living in this countries that make it so crowded. If each chinese people own a car, there will be far more traffic jams and accidents, which increase you impatience. 首先,这个国家住着很多人,使得它非常拥挤。如果每个中国人都拥有一辆私家车,将会有更多的交通堵塞和事故,这会让你变得更加的不耐烦。 Moreover, there will be far more pollution resulted from cars. Once a car started, it release huge amount of dirty gas and heat, which lead to great pollution and result in green house effect. 再者,由于私家车将会有更多的污染。一旦汽车起动,它释放大量的脏气和热量,这会导致很大的污染和温室效应。 All in all, Chinese people should take public transpotation into consideration first。 总之,中国人应该以公共交通工具为第一选择。

以下是 英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《关于保护环境的英语作文带翻译(3篇)》,供大家参考。更多内容请看本站 写作翻译 频道。 关于保护环境的英语作文一: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously in to rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence. We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution, the public must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and soon. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment. 全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展,汽车制造噪音、排放毒气,山上的树木被砍伐,污水不断被排入河里。另外,无论我们走到哪里,到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变,环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响,甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。 我们必须面对现实,采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题,大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境。关于保护环境的英语作文二: Protection of Environment 1. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。 2. 为了保护环境,各国政府做了大量的工作。 3. 我的看法。 There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people's health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities. To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today. In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,随着现代社会的迅速扩建,植被大大的减少。 为了保护环境,各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染,保护森林资源和海洋资源,制止任何环境污染。因此,在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。 我的看法是,为了保护环境,政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先,应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二,应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施,因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后,要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。关于保护环境的英语作文三: Protecting the Environment Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence. The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better. 全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸,工厂释放污染的气体,山上的树木被砍伐,污水不断被排人河里。另外,无论我们走到哪里,到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上,污染正威胁我们的生存。 地球是我们的家园,我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是,愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题,法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决,我们的家园变得越来越好。

环境保护类毕业论文

大学生保护生态环境的论文

大学生保护生态环境的论文,很多大学生都避免不了要写论文,借助论文可以有效训练大学生们运用理论和技能解决实际问题的的能力。下面是大学生保护生态环境的论文。

1、调查过程和方法

笔者针对当代大学生的生态文明意识的现状进行了一项调查,本次调查采用问卷形式,共发放调查问卷100份,收回有效问卷99份,有效率为99%,调查对象为合肥市5所高校学生。调查内容涉及受访者的日常行为(是否使用一次性筷子、是否关注垃圾的分类、是否践踏草坪、是否关注塑料袋降解性)、大学生对生态文明知识的了解情况、大学生对生态文明是否与自己有关、大学生获取生态文明知识的途径(相关课程、参与环保社团、宣传、电视等)、大学生对于破坏生态环境行为的态度(积极制止、举报投诉、不愿多管、无所谓)、大学生意)。

分别从大学生生态文明知识、生态文明行为及态度、对当前生态文明的满意程度等方面设计了26项选择题,题量适中,难易程度一般,具有一定的层次性和代表性,基本上能反映调查对象生态文明意识的现状及特点。

2、调查结果分析

此项调查的结果显示,当代大学生的生态文明教育和意识方面呈现出如下特点:生态文明知识欠缺、生态文明意识未能转化为实际行动、大学生对目前生态文明现状的满意度不高。

生态文明知识欠缺

大学生在生态文明方面知识欠缺,同时也反映出学校在生态文明教育方面的缺乏。简单的表现是对基本环保知识的欠缺,如有些同学对于世界环境日、世界水日等等都不了解。从问卷调查的结果来看,当代大学生对生态文明知识的了解程度,不了解的人数占34%,了解的占66%,如:循环经济的3R原则、世界水日和世界环境日等生态文明知识,30%的大学生的答案是错误的,这些问题并不难,但是从调查的结果来看,回答的正确率却不是很高,这说明当代大学生生态文明知识水平一般,大学生对生态文明知识的掌握还不牢固。

生态文明意识未能转化为实际行动

在调查中,绝大多数同学表示自己有这样的意识,但在实际生活中,乱扔垃圾的现象却随处可见,生态文明意识没有最终落实到行动上。关于大学生对于破坏生态环境行为的态度的调查显示,大学生积极参与保护生态环境、践行生态文明理念的行为有所欠缺,大学生对生态文明建设的参与也只是处于一种非经常化、非主动化的状态。经常采取各种生态环保行为的比例没有超过28%,主动制止违背生态文明行为的只有被调查学生的24%,对于破坏生态环境的行为占53%的人持“不愿多管”的态度,5%的人“举报投诉”,还有18%的人认为“无所谓”。但大学生参与生态文明建设的意愿比较强烈,有62%的被调查学生愿意成为一名环保志愿者。

从受访者的日常行为以及大学生对于生态文明建设是否与自己有关的两项调查结果来看,当代大学生普遍认为生态文明建设与自己有密切的关系,大学生应该积极参与到生态文明建设中来,有一定的生态文明意识,但是将生态文明意识转化为实际行动的比例较低。如认为生态文明建设与自己有关系的比例达到85%,然而大学生的实践活动却与之形成鲜明对比,如偶尔使用一次性筷子的比例45%,偶尔践踏草坪的比例高达84%。可见,当代大学生缺乏践行生态文明的主动性。

大学生对目前生态文明现状的满意度不高

部分大学生肯定了我国生态文明的总体现状较好的同时,也肯定了不同主体在生态文明建设中所取得的成绩,但是对于这些成绩大学生并不太满意,认为还有改善的空间。合肥作为中部经济较发达地区,大学生对本市的生态文明满意度主要集中在比较满意上,但是从宏观的角度上即对整个国家的生态文明状况的满意度不高。综上所述,此项调查显示,当代大学生的生态文明意识有所欠缺,高校生态文明教育有待进一步加强。大学生作为具备一定环境知识、生态文明意识和法律常识的群体,理应成为生态环境保护、生态文明建设的传播者和践行者,同时也要成为环保民主监督方面的重要力量,不应仅仅止步于对自己行为的约束,更重要的是影响和带动整个社会共同投身于生态文明建设。当前大学生在环境保护中的公众参与意识欠佳,这一现状和大学生作为未来生态文明建设骨干力量的要求还有较大差距。因此,提高大学生生态文明素质和生态文明意识、提升大学生参与环境保护行为的水平,加强生态保护的知行转化能力刻不容缓。

3、提高大学生生态文明意识的建议与对策

加强大学生生态文明意识的培养是时代发展的客观要求,也是新时期高校德育教育的新要求。提高大学生生态文明意识,应该从学校教育、具体实践和自我修养三个方面入手,以生态文明理念引领大学生活,并将这一理念付诸实践。

学校开设生态文明教育课程,构建生态文明校园

学校环境教育能提高学生的环境意识。高校应针对当代大学生生态文明知识欠缺、生态文明意识淡薄的现状,开设相关的生态文明知识系列课程和定期讲座,对学生进行系统的生态文明知识教育,有利于培养大学生生态文明知识,提高大学生的生态文明意识、环境保护和责任意识。只有让大学生懂得生态环境保护、合理开发利用的资源能源的重要性,树立正确的生态价值观,才能在大学生的心灵深处构筑起牢固的生态屏障。高校开设的生态文明教育课程并不是对生态文明作最简单的描述,而是要将生态文明知识与当今大学生的生活学习及国家的前途命运紧密联系起来,给予大学生关于生态文明的最科学、最严谨的知识讲解,提高大学生的生态文明知识和生态文明意识。校园是大学生学习、生活的主要场所,也是生态文明教育的重要基地。学校能否为学生营造一个良好的生态文化氛围至关重要。

营造良好的校园氛围,建设美好的校园环境和创造和谐的氛围,让学生时时处于一种良好的生态氛围之中,能使学生在优美的环境中受到感染和熏陶。因此,通过校园生态文化建设可以提高大学生的生态文明意识,有利于大学生健康成长。为此,学校党团组织应积极开展有关生态文明活动,加大生态文明的宣传力度和规模,提高生态文明活动的质量,培养大学生自愿参加生态文明活动的兴趣和热情,让学生在活动中真切体验到生态文明的重要性。例如,学校可以利用专题讲座,观看生态科普电影、电视片、知识竞赛等活动,让学生充分融入到一种以保护环境为己任的氛围之中。高校可以通过各种学生社团组织进行生态文明知识及其重要性的宣传教育,用良好的人文环境和生态环境感化学生,将生态文明价值观念融入校园文化,构建生态文明校园,使生态文明观念深入人心。

组织开展生态环保活动,使生态文明意识落到实处

实践对于心灵的启迪要远大于书本知识。实践比书本更真切,更能启迪人的心灵,与大自然的零距离接触,也更能培养大学生对自然的情感,树立和增强生态文明的信念。古人曾说:“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”,实践能让我们获得在书本中所收获不到的知识。因此,“高校应在积极开展生态文明教育过程中坚持实践育人,将实践活动作为培养学生文明意识的有效载体”,经常组织开展生态环保活动,加大活动的频率和规模,培养良好的生态文化氛围。生态文明本身是一个实践认知的过程,可以通过实地调查和观察活动对我国生态文明现状进行亲身体验,让学生更深刻地意识到生态文明建设的重要性。通过实践活动,实现对课堂教学的补充,对学生进行兴趣培养和品德教育,引导学生养成“绿色”行为习惯,教育学生从我做起,从小事做起,重在参与,以自己的实际行动践行生态文明的基本要求,树立勤俭节约的消费观念,不奢侈、不浪费,节约用水用电,不随手扔废弃物,不使用一次性餐具,不践踏草坪等等。

积极参与环保公益活动,在保护环境、节约资源的实践活动中提升自己的生态文明素质。同时,逐步使建设资源节约型和环境友好型社会的理念成为大学生的共识,自觉开展生态环境保护活动。在活动中提高自身的生态文明意识和素养,提高生态文明的践行能力,将生态文明的理念转化为实际行动,将生态文明建设落到实处。在开展生态文明教育活动过程中坚持“育人”为先,引导大学生树立正确的世界观、价值观和人生观,积极参与环保公益活动,提高自身综合素质和思想道德品质。

加强生态文化修养,自觉保护生态环境

加强生态文明知识的学习,积极参加学校开设的生态保护课程,浏览有关生态环境保护方面的书籍和网页,了解生态文明知识、政策、方针及建设生态文明的意义和重要性,不断丰富自身的生态文明知识体系,注重自身生态文明素质的培养。树立正确的消费观念,倡导适度消费、循环消费,养成不浪费、不破坏的良好生活习惯,选择文明健康的生活方式,倡导绿色生活方式,树立尊重自然,保护生态系统,从自身做起,从小事做起,保护生态环境,积极参加学校和社会组织的各种环保活动,注意平时的生活小节,节约用水用电、爱护校园的一草一木,从现在做起,努力建设一个美丽、和谐的、可持续发展的绿色校园,注重循环利用,牢固树立生态文明观念,积极推进和参与学校及全社会的生态文明建设。

传承中国传统文化,弘扬生态文明思想。中国古代朴素的生态文明理论主要以“天人合一”的思想为核心,主张尊重自然界一切生命的价值,把人与自然的和谐作为至上要义,其精髓主要是:尊崇自然“好生之德”,效法天地“厚德载物”。古代朴素的生态文明思想是我国生态文明建设的理论来源之一,也是高校生态文明教育的宝贵资源。加强自身的生态文化修养,还依靠扎根于内心的生态环保理念,所谓君子“慎独”。就是要运用道德的规范作为调节机制,需要人类发自内心的自觉行为来保证。当然,单纯地依靠内心的革命是不现实的,所以,为了走出生态危机的困境还需要法律的约束和保障,强化对学生的环境法制教育,使他们知法、懂法、守法,成为我国环境保护方针政策的宣传者和执行者。

4、结语

提高大学生的生态文明意识是一个长期渐进的过程,在这个过程中,每一位教育工作者和受教育者都应参与其中,相互交流、协作、提高,彼此加强对生态文明建设的认识,大学生自觉地投身于生态文明建设中,参与学校开展的各种生态环保的活动,让自己在这些活动中提高生态文明意识,树立尊重自然、顺应自然、保护环境的生态文明理念,同时也要将这些意识付诸实践,从我做起,从小事做起,重在参与,积极参与生态环境保护活动,做一个生态文明的领导者和实践者。只要人人参与,从身边做起,从点滴小事做起,生态文明建设必将取得丰硕的成果,大学生的生态文明意识也必将不断提高。

我国的国土面积广阔,在世界上排名第三,在广阔的国土下,森林资源的占地面积非常少,我国的人均森林资源占有量是世界人均森林资源占有量的5%,由此可以看出,我国的森林资源占比需要进一步优化,通过。只有这样才能够促进林业生态环境的保护与建设工作的进一步开展。而自然环境是人类赖以生存的基础,在自然环境遭到破坏的情况下,人类子孙后代的繁衍生息将会遇到难题,面对这样的情况,我国应大力支持林业发展,同时应提高对林业生态环境保护与建设的重视程度,通过林业生态环境的保护与建设,构建和谐家园,为子孙后代的繁衍生息打造一个良好的环境。

1、因地制宜开展林业生态环境保护与建设工作

在林业生态环境与建设工作开展过程中,森林资源是非常关键的因素,而我国的森林资源分布并不均匀,东北地区的森林资源较为充足,而西北地区的森林资源十分匮乏,面对这样的情况,在落实林业生态环境保护与建设工作过程中,就应因地制宜开展这一工作。在东北地区等林业资源丰富的地区,应侧重于林业生态环境的保护,而在西北等森林资源匮乏的地区,则应侧重于林业生态环境的建设,先增加森林资源,然后进行环境保护,这才是正确的策略。因此,在森林资源匮乏地区,应根据当地的气候条件等选择合适的树种进行培育,育树成林,之后再落实林业生态环境的保护工作。

2、拓展林业生态环境保护以及建设工作资金筹集渠道

林业生态环境的保护与建设工作在开展过程中,需要耗费大量的资金,而此方面工作的落实资金主要来源与国家财政拨款。近几年来,我国的经济水平不断提高,国家财政收入逐年增加,因此林业生态环境的保护与建设资金也相应的增加,以进一步弥补资金与林业生态环境的保护与建设工作所需要的资金的资金缺口,避免由于资金不充足导致了这一工作的落实受到了束缚。与此同时,在林业生态环境保护与建设工作开展过程中,资金是非常重要的存在因素,为了有充足的资金来开展这一工作,就应拓展资金的来源渠道。林业生态环境保护与建设工作的主要资金来源与国家财政拨款,在财政拨款有限的情况下,林业部门可以与林业企业进行合作,由企业投资,然后每年适当地为其提供部分树木资源,以此来形成一个良性的循环,在适当砍伐树木之后及时的进行栽种,以此来确保森林资源的可持续发展,实现对林业生态环境的保护与建设。

3、在开发林区资源的情况进行林区保护建设

创新管护途径,寻求管用并行,是解决目前森林生态建设和林业发展难题的主要方法。林业部门在开展林业生态环境的保护与建设工作过程中,不应该局限思维、只从单纯的保护方面入手,应转变思维,从利用与保护相结合的角度入手。林区资源的利用是不可避免的,只有对这些资源进行利用,我国林业市场才能发展下去,因此在利用过程中落实保护与建设工作是非常有必要的。在利用林业资源中,探索如何对资源进行更加充分彻底、更加多元化的利用,以此来提高固定资源的利用价值,创造最大化的经济收益。而与此同时,在林业资源利用,还应思考如何在不破坏森林资源的基础上实现其利用价值,这样方向都是林业生态环境保护和建设过程中可以探索的,从这些方面入手开展生态环境的保护与建设,能够取得更好地效果。

除此之外,我国是法治国家,坚持走依法治国道路,因此,在林业生态环境保护与建设工作法律政策也要不断健全,使普通群众认识到林业生态建设的重要性,避免群众破坏林业资源、大肆砍伐的情况发生。另外,在政策健全的情况下,林业部门在开展这一工作过程中也会具有一定的积极性,这一工作的开展效果得到进一步的优化[2]。

4、结语

在我国综合国力不断增强的情况下,国家应在林业生态环境保护与建设方面投入更多的精力,毕竟生态环境是人们生存过程中不能缺少的存在。为了促使林业生态环境保护与建设工作取得更好地效果,在此工作落实中,应增加资金,创新技术,从不同角度入手思考对林业资源的利用和保护,以此来提高林业生态环境保护和建设工作的落实质量,促使这一工作的作用能够充分地发挥出来。

摘要:本文阐述了生态环境保护的概念及保护环境的必要性,分析了当前环境面临的问题,提出了加强环境保护的对策。

关键词:生态;环境保护;探讨

无论我国还是世界,目前的'生态环境状况都不容乐观。我们每一个人都必须从身边一点一滴的节约做起,从对于能源使用的自我约束做起,还要认真学习知识努力完善节能减排的工艺技术,为提高能源的利用率贡献自己的一份力量,最终恢复我们生态原本的美好,建设一个可持续性发展的社会。

1、生态环境保护的概念

生态环境是指由生物群落及非生物自然因素组成的各种生态系统所构成的整体,主要或完全由自然因素形成,并间接地、潜在地、长远地对人类的生存和发展产生影响。生态环境的破坏最终会导致人类生活环境的恶化。但是,我们不得不面对的是在近几百年来我们人类各方面得到高速发展,尤其是工业得到高速发展的同时我们的生态环境正在一步步走向衰弱,环境保护已然成了我们亟待解决的问题。我们必须承认在过去的几十年甚至上百年间所创造的经济财富是以环境为代价的。因而我们要增加自己对于环境保护相关知识的了解,为生态环境与人类社会的可持续发展做一份自己的努力。

关于环境的概念不同的学科领域有不同的定义,这里主要是指自然环境。自然环境是人类出现之前就存在的,是人类目前赖以生存、生活和生产所必需的自然条件和自然资源的总称,即阳光、温度、气候、地磁、空气、水、岩石、土壤、动植物、微生物以及地壳等自然因素的总和,也就是直接或间接影响到人类的自然形成的物质、能源和现象的总和。环境保护,就是指采取行政、经济、科学技术、宣传教育和法律多方面的措施,保护和改善生活环境与生态环境,合理地利用自然资源,防治污染和其他公害,使之更适合于人类的生存和发展。也就是人类在实现自己的经济发展目标的同时,不能以破坏环境为代价,或者使环境向不稳定和无序的方向运动,特别不能使生命支持系统遭到继续破坏而使生命之网瓦解。

环境破坏,环境破坏又称生态破坏。主要指人类的社会活动引起的生态退化及由此而衍生的有关环境效应,它们导致了环境结构与功能的变化,对人类的生存与发展产生了不利影响。环境破坏主要是由于人类活动违背了自然生态规律,急功近利,盲目开发自然资源所引起的。因过度砍伐引起的森林覆盖率锐减,因过度放牧引起草原退化,因滥肆捕杀引起许多动物物种濒临灭绝,盲目占地造成耕地面积减少因毁林开荒造成水土流失和沙漠化,地下水过度开采造成地下水漏斗,地面下沉,因其他不合理开发利用,造成地质结构破坏,地貌景观破坏等。

2、保护环境的必要性

恩格斯说:“我们不要过分陶醉于我们对自然界的胜利。对于每一次这样的胜利,自然界都报复了我们。我们对自然界的整个统治,是在于我们比其他一切动物,能够正确认识和运用自然规律。”因此在经济活动中,我们要处理、协调好经济发展与环境的关系。

目前,我国已是世界第二大经济体,自20世纪80年代以来,我国经济总量迅速增长,经济结构与经济质量水平也获得了极大提升,经济成就为世界所瞩目。但是这种粗放的经济增长方式虽然也引发了一系列的环境问题,留下了严重的环境后遗症,阻碍了经济的长远、可持续发展。

我国在“__五规划”中明确要求要“推进主要污染物减排、切实解决突出环境问题、加强重点领域环境风险防控、完善环境保护基本公共服务体系、实施重大环保工程、完善政策措施”,这突显了经济建设与环境和谐的关系,而如何处理好发展与保护这两者之间的关系是我们经济建设的重要问题。

3、当前环境面临的问题

众所周知,我国的环境问题一直以来都是非常严峻的,可能你根本不会在意,可是环境问题所带来的负面影响已经向我们袭来。而白色污染更是最严重的威胁之一,已同汽车尾气、有磷洗涤剂一起列被为今年我国环保治理三大重点。我国是世界上十大塑料制品生产和消费国之一。20__年,我国塑料产量为519万吨,进口塑料近600万吨,当年全国塑料消费总量约1100万吨,其中包装用塑料达211万吨。包装用塑料的大部分以废旧薄膜、塑料袋和泡沫塑料餐具的形式,被丢弃在环境中。这些废旧塑料包装物散落在市区、风景旅游区、水体、道路两侧,不仅影响景观,造成“视觉污染”,而且因其难以降解对生态环境造成潜在危害。北京市生活垃圾的3%为废旧塑料包装物,每年总量约为14万吨;上海市生活垃圾的7%为废旧塑料包装物,每年总量约为19万吨。天津市每年废旧塑料包装物也超过10万吨。北京市每年废弃在环境中的塑料袋约23亿个,一次性塑料餐具约亿个,废农膜约675万平方米。人们对此戏称为“城郊一片白茫茫”。

环境问题已成为人类面临的严峻挑战之一。主要包括原生环境问题和次生环境问题两大类。原生环境问题地叫第一环境问题,是由自然环境自身变化引起的,没有人为因素或很少有人为因素参与。这一类环境问题是自然诱发的,是经过较长时间自然蕴蓄过程之后才发生的,或者主要是受自然力的操纵,且人已失去控制能力情况下发生的,并使人类社会遭受一定的损害。这类环境问题包括地震、火山活动、滑坡、泥石流、台风、洪水、干旱等。面对这些问题我们昼做到预防减少损害;次生环境问题是人类活动作用于周围环境引起的环境问题,也称第二环境问题。主要是人类不合理利用资源所引起的环境衰退和工业发展所带来的环境污染等问题。

4、加强环境保护的对策

首先,我们应该尽量少用或不用一次性的用品,一次性筷子、一次性饭盒等等。虽然这些物品给我们带来了短暂的便利,却使生态环境付出了高昂的代价。其次,我们应当节约资源、减少污染。具体来说就是,节约用水,节约用电,不乱扔垃圾,同时注意回收和循环再利用等等。只有这样,我们才不会透支我们有限的资源,才不会给我们自己和我们的后代留下遗憾。最后,我们应当学会保护动物,保护植物,与其他生物和平相处。因为,其他生物也是地球上巨大生物链上的一个重要环节,缺少了它们,我们的生活也将受到影响。

防止由生产和生活活动引起的环境污染、化学污染,包括防治工业生产排放的“三废”废水、废气、废渣、粉尘、放射性物质以及产生的噪声、振动、恶臭和电磁微波辐射,交通运输活动产生的有害气体、液体、噪声海上船舶运输排出的污染物,工农业生产和人民生活使用的有毒有害化学品,城镇生活排放的烟尘、污水和垃圾等造成的污染。防止由建设和开发活动引起的环境破坏,包括防止由大型水利工程、公路干线、大型港口码头、机场和大型工业项目等工程建设对环境造成的污染和破坏,农垦和围湖造田活动、海上油田、海岸带和沼泽地的开发、森林和矿产资源的开发对环境的破坏和影响,新工业区、新城镇的设置和建设等对环境的破坏和污染。保护有特殊价值的自然环境,包括对珍稀物种及其生活环境、特殊的自然发展史遗迹、地质现象、地貌景观等提供有效的保护。另外,城乡规划控制水土流失和沙漠化、植树造林、控制人口的增长和分布、合理配置生产力等,也都属于环境保护的内容。环境保护已成为当今世界各国政府和人民的共同行动和主要任务之一。我国则把环境保护宣布为我国的一项基本国策,制定和颁布了一系列环境保护的法律、法规以保证这一基本国策的贯彻执行。

5、结束语

二十世纪中叶以来,环境问题已经成为整个地球的一大危机。人类赖以生存和发展的环境受到了严峻挑战,生态环境遭到了严重破,各种污染事故频频发生。环境问题已经成为当今人类面临的全球性问题之一,已经成为我们国家乃至全世界的头等大事。因此,我们要增加自己对于环境保护相关知识的了解,为生态环境与人类社会的可持续发展做一份自己的努力。

请 金诺代写。

环境保护是现在人类共同关注的问题,低碳出行。而且让使用电瓶车。

是有的,你自己来拿吧,行不

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