thesisdefense/dissertationdefense都可以两个词的区别仅限于字典而已,大部分英美的学校都把硕士论文也叫做dissertation的在英国本科叫thesis,硕士和博士都叫dissertation。在美国好像硕士多叫thesis。
论文答辩用英语怎么说
五月到来,不少大四毕业生都面临着毕业前最后一道关卡——论文答辩。前期辛辛苦苦写了又改改了又写的论文,终于要到最后“判决”的阶段了。来看看毕业生们都关注的“论文答辩”英语该怎么说吧!
我们来看这句句子:
After all of the committee members have approved the thesis, the oral defense will be officially scheduled by the Graduate Office.
等到所有的委员会成员都通过了论文(审核),研究生办公室将会安排正式的'答辩日期。
从上面的句子中我们可以看到,“论文答辩”就是“(thesis) oral defense”。有时候也会用“Viva-voce”来表示,但是多数情况下“Viva-voce”只针对博士生论文答辩。论文答辩委员会是“Thesis Defense Committee”。比如说“硕士论文答辩委员会”便是“Thesis Defense Committee for Master Degree”。
论文便是“thesis”,也有用“Dissertation”来表示论文的,但是一般来说,国外对于博士学位的论文才用“Dissertation”。其他学位学术论文都用“Thesis”。论文导师则是“Supervisor”。
论文答辩”,“答辩论文”=在英国大学,也有美国的,用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我为您整理的毕业答辩英文演讲稿,供您参考!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class * * * *, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》,thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.
First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.
Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements^. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.
Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.
Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.
The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.
Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.
The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.
Thank you very much!
毕业论文答辩是教育教学计划中重要必不可少的一个环节,是高校对毕业生从论文的定题到资料的搜集、整理、运用,从开展社会调研到论文的脱稿,从论文的认识程度到分析到解决实际间题、当众论证问题的一次考验、也是高校对毕业生从论文写作技巧到语言表达能力以及各方面的综合素质和能力的一次训练。
一、毕业论文答辩的意义
毕业论文答辩是高校检阅学生毕业实习质量的重要形式之一,是对毕业生的研究能力的综合检验,也是推动高校创新教育,培养创新人才的重要途径之一。毕业论文答辩不但有如此重要的“检查”作用,而且还有“促进”的作用。
第一,它是检查“教书育人”质量高低的一种手段。
第二,答辩既是对学生的素质和能力的综合检验
第三,进一步考查学生对专业知识掌握的深度和广度
第四,答辩是检查学生“学”与“用”的效果的尺寸。
第五,答辩,对成人高校文科的教学改革能起到促进的作用.
第六,答辩,为成人高校文科学生毕业后进一步从事科研、解决工作中的实际间题,为
第七,今后评定专业职称的论文写作打下良好基础。
第八,答辩为用人单位择优用人提供了很好的依据。
第九,提高毕业生质量和扩大社会影响,也有重要作用。
二、毕业论文答辩技巧
经过毕业论文的选题、开题、设计、撰写,毕业论文进入答辩环节,毕业论文答辩是毕业论文流程的最后一关。如果准备不够充分万一失手那将是前功尽弃。
毕业论文答辩之前一定要熟悉论文的内容
毕业论文答辩的根本目的在于:在大庭广众场合,高校对每一个学生的毕业论文的真实性,不熟悉论文的内容,不对论文涉及的基本概念、原理、大意、结构、提要作深入的了解和分析,抱着投机和侥幸的心理,势必造成被动的局面,因此学生对毕业论文答辩要充分的准备和重视,熟悉论文及相关资料,作好应答准备;预测论题,作好答辩准备
对论文的谋篇布局和论文的内容要相当熟悉,才能应答如流
三、毕业论文答辩之前一定要加强锻炼,提高自己自信心
答辩对于学生来说是经历不多的,甚至是从来没有经历过的,严肃的考场、威严的答辩委员更加重了自我表现的心理负担。有许多毕业生在答辩场上脸红心跳、口齿不清,许多记忆中原有的信息都遗忘了,大脑一片空白。因此在答辩之前自己要对照镜子多模拟,加强训练,提高自信心,答辩之前要调整好心态,作好心理准备,在答辩场上要析事明理、针对性强、谦虚谨慎、态度平和、冷静思考、不忙不乱,灵活机动、变被动为主动
四、毕业论文答辩应该注重外在形象
站长答辩台上穿着最好正式点比如穿西装打领带,发型整洁清爽。虽然毕业论文答辩以口语为主,但在一定程度上还是会受到心、脑、口内在性因素的影响,如果运用适当的形体语言辅助你的答辩,将使答辩成绩更高。尤其是是手势的运用将显得自更加信和做好了充分的准备。假使在答辩过程中总是低着头,那样答辩成绩将会受大很大的不良的影响。答辩时候要在服装以及行为方面“再造”自我。更有利于得到评委的喜爱和认可。
我精心推荐
嗨~~我也在准备答辩的开场白和称述,烦心~~我们一起加油!!
英语论文答辩开场白(精选7篇)
在现在社会,许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多,开场白应该达到明确您的'意图,使目标愿意和您交流,允许您提出问题的目的。那么,开场白一般是怎么写的呢?以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白,欢迎大家分享。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.
Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Good morning.
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)
I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.
The whole thesis consists of --- parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.
In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.
Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.
OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.
Good morning.
all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
英语专业毕业论文答开场白
早上好。
尊敬的教授和老师们,女士们,先生们,谢谢您参加口头答辩。
我是XX。首先,我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导,宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下,我终于完成了本论文。
我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极,逃避和保守态度,以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景,以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏,第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后,作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因,
谢谢!
英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白
中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言,倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的,经常使用动词。因此,当我们将英语翻译成中文时,我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来,这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分,我将其分为五个部分。
第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。
第二部分讨论了翻译的定义,强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。
第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词,名词,形容词和副词。
第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题,并提出了解决这些问题的建议。
第五部分得出一些结论,即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明,我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外,我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。
以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助,想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容,欢迎大家关注本平台。
哎 ··论文···
毕业论文用英语的翻译:毕业 论文 迅捷在线翻译:Graduation (毕业) thesis(论文)参考一下
大学生毕业论文 应该是本科毕业论文 Undergraduate Thesis; 研究生毕业论文分为 硕士研究生毕业论文 和博士研究生论文 分别为Master's Thesis和. Thesis。有总称为Graduate Thesis。
毕业论文thesis[英][ˈθi:sɪs][美][ˈθisɪs]n.论文,毕业论文; 论点,论题; 命题; 复数:theses易混淆单词:THESIS例句: completed his doctorate in 1999 with his thesis on the technical subject of structural design. 1999年,朱竞翔获得博士学位,博士论文写的是结构设计的技术问题。 is a beguilingly simple thesis, one particularly attractive to the western business executives who have joinedthe china gold rush. 但这是一个具有欺性的简单论点,对参与中国淘金浪潮的西方企业高管尤其有吸引力。 have a grand new thesis of the emerging markets. 我们现在得出了一套全新的新兴市场理论。 question now is whether the overstretch thesis was wrong or simply premature. 目前问题是,过度扩张说是错误命题还是只是言之过早。 thesis is that women still do so badly at work mainly because we are not ambitious enough. 书的主题是:女性的工作表现仍如此糟糕,主要是因为我们不够有雄心。同义词:dissertation[英][ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn][美][ˌdɪsərˈteɪʃn]n.专题论文,学位论文; 学术演讲; essay[英][ˈeseɪ][美][ˈɛsˌe, ɛˈse]n.散文; 随笔,杂记文; 尝试,企图; 试验; vt.尝试; 试验; 经常说的:English dissertation(英语论文)Graduation thesis(毕业论文)
补充措施不一定为具体分析结果,也可以是引用已发表的文献进行说明,大家先记住这个公式,接下来我们来看两个实例看看应该如何回复审稿人的意见。找北京译顶科技做,那边这块做的很好߅
毕业论文答辩常见问题:你选择这个论文题材的原因是什么?论文的研究背景是什么?论文的核心观点是什么?本篇论文采用了哪些研究方法?你所研究问题是采用什么方法解决的,使用了什么解决方案?论文在哪些方面有哪些创新?等。可以结合个人的实际情况以及论文写作两个方面来进行表述。 因为学校不同,老师不同,所以论文答辩老师一般会提的问题也会不同,以下问题和回答仅供参考: 毕业论文答辩常见问题一:你选择这个论文题材的原因是什么? 我们可以结合个人的实际情况以及论文写作两个方面来进行表述,保证语言清晰,逻辑合理。例如这样回答:因为平常自身比较喜欢这方面的内容、时常关注该研究领域的相关事宜,结合了当前政治新闻和发展趋势,受导师课题影响,参与相关研究课题等。这一部分容易加分但是也容易减分,为了表现出自身的特点和优势,所以我们应该将这一部分内容表述清楚到位。 毕业答辩常见问题二:论文的研究背景是什么? 这个问题与第一个问题有异曲同工之妙,同学们也可以按照第一个问题的答案来进行回答。 毕业答辩常见问题三:论文的核心观点是什么?或者这么问:论文的主题是什么?这是答辩听审老师最常见的问的问题,而且答案很简单。用自己的话高度概括论文的核心,尽可能全面、准确、简洁的表达出来,不少于3句,不超过5句。 毕业答辩常见问题四:本篇论文采用了哪些研究方法? 首先明确指出所用的研究方法,然后结合具体内容进行讲述,也就是举例说明。 毕业答辩常见问题五:你所研究问题是采用什么方法解决的,使用了什么解决方案? 这个问题应该结合实际情况来进行说明,如果有具体的结论或方法的学生,可以分点解释说明。 毕业答辩常见问题六:论文在哪些方面有哪些创新? 这时,老师们想知道你的论文和别人的有什么不同,有什么亮点,建议同学们举例说明,分点作答,这样显得逻辑清晰、调理清楚,而且这个问题答辩老师一般都会问到,所以同学们要做好准备。 最后学术堂总结:在答辩的时候一定要迅速回应。如果是你不知道问题,你可以向老师请教,千万不要出现冷场的情况,那样你的导师会很尴尬的。答辩时一定要谦虚,虽然你的论文完成得十分出色,但是这些成果暂时的、是没有获得认可结论。
论文答辩问题与答案
一、答辩生论文讲述中的常见问题
1、仪表不够得体
上场答辩,要求答辩人仪表不仅要整洁,而且要得体。问题主要是个别女生不够得体,例如过度化妆,浓妆艳抹,不像是参加学术活动,倒像是参加舞会或相亲会。男生装束打扮也可能出差错,例如有男生戴项链出场答辩,显得怪异,不够庄重。
2、仪态不够从容
面对台下众人,尤其是面对众多教师,仪态不够从容,甚至神情慌乱,声音发抖,眼睛不知往何处看,低头不敢看台下,或看窗户外或天花板以躲避,手足无措,站立不正,或不自然扭动或走动。有的笑不像笑,硬挤出来的笑,很不自然,甚至比哭还难看。或者,死死盯住台下某人,令双方都很不自在。或者说话不流畅,犯语病。
3、声音语速问题
个人音质不由自己定,但声音高低由自己定。有的学生声音太高,如同吵架;有的学生声音太小,如同蚊子在叫,连坐在最前排的教师都听不见, 遑 论坐在后排的人;更有甚者,简直是用鼻子发音,像是在哼哼。语速,则语速偏快说不清楚的多,语速偏慢不连贯的少。
4、时间把握不准
讲述论文时间太短或偏长。短的,只有1分多钟。报过论文题目,然后说分为若干章,第一章是什么,第二章是什么,直到最后一章是什么,接下来便无话可说。长的,则超时,一般是念论文原文。念论文原文,七、八千字的论文,也得半个小时左右,一万五千字左右的论文,得一个小时左右。讲述论文限定时间十分钟之内,时间到了,才念了个开头,主持教师不得不叫停。
5、讲述不流畅
多数学生不能脱稿讲述,而是念稿子,有的念都念不利索。稍微好的,则是背稿子,不是讲论文,而是背课文。最不好的,是念论文。背论文的情况则显特殊。曾有一名学生把7000多字的论文背下来,背诵约26分钟,一字不差,一气呵成,反映该生记忆力奇好而且对论文极其熟悉,但严重超时,因为讲述应该在10分钟以内。
6、其它问题
例如支持手段不足,缺少挂图,甚至连个目录挂图都没有。还有吐字不清,普通话不标准等问题。综合问题,则是一个学生同时出现上述两方面甚至更多方面的问题。例如,一名男生,上台后从头到尾一直埋着头,恨不得钻到讲台之下,念稿子,声音很软很小,哼哼唧唧,好不容易才把论文“哼”了一遍,严重超时。
二、答辩常提问的问题:
1、你的毕业论文采用了哪些与本专业相关的研究方法?本文通过学术论文的方式进行
主要是通过对书籍、报刊的阅览与浏览网站寻找大量相关材料及信息综合整理系统分析
并运用所学经济学原理以及分析手段对如何结合自身优势
借鉴国内外先进模式以及经验
对平度市旅游产业发展进行了深入的探索分析对其成功经验进行提炼
并结合所学知识对不足之处提出改进建议和提升方法
2、论文中的核心概念是什么?用你自己的话高度概括
旅游产业已成为平度地区新的经济增长点其发展速度惊人收益率高
但是在平度市旅游产业飞速发展的背后
我们需要看到在发展过程中的种种不足和限制因素研究平度市旅游产业发展的思路和对策
能帮助我们认清平度市旅游产业发展的未来发展方向与发展对策有利于我们充分发挥平度市的综合优势更好的发展旅游产业
3、你选题的缘由是什么?研究具有何种现实指导意义?
近年来旅游产业成为平度地区新的经济增长点其发展速度惊人收益率高
但是在平度市旅游产业飞速发展的背后
我们需要看到在发展过程中的种种不足和限制因素研究平度市旅游产业发展的思路和对策
能帮助我们认清平度市旅游产业发展的未来发展方向与发展对策有利于我们充分发挥平度市的综合优势更好的发展旅游产业
4、论文中的核心概念怎样在你的文中体现?现状分析、提出问题并进行针对性的解决
5、从反面的角度去思考:如果不按照你说的那样去做结果又会怎样?
阻碍旅游产业的科学、健康、可持续发展
进而放缓地区的经济发展速度
6、论文的理论基础与主体框架存在何种关联?
最主要的理论基础是什么?为论文的主体框架提供理论依据框架直接反应理论的理论概念
主要理论基础:现代旅游产业发展规律、区域旅游规划原理、第三产业经济学
7、质性研究与访谈法、定性研究、定量研究、调查研究、实证研究的区别?质性研究方法的基本问题包括什么是质性数据
质性方法与量化方法的联系与区别
质性方法对研究现实问题和理论建构的作用与意义
8、经过你的研究
你认为结果会是怎样?有何正面或负面效果?首先我必须正面诠释我的论文性质作为一篇本科学士毕业论文我确实用心完成了我的学习任务
但如果一旦将论文的框架与概论进行实际运用它还是浅显、不成熟的
其结果也就有可能成为理论性上的成功或实际运用上的短板但也为相关理论研究提供了一份微薄的补充
正面:通过社会调查和资料查阅分析现状 针对性的提出问题并解决问题
负面:理论性过强实际运用性有待于商榷
实际操作需根据不同地点不同旅游产业点的实际情况循序渐进
9、你的论文基础何种研究视角?是管理学、教育学、心理学还是社会学视角?社会角度
社会素材与产业数据的收集来源社会
10、论文研究的对象是个体还是群体?是点的研究还是面的研究?
11.在社会大产业面前属于旅游产业的个体研究但在这个点的集合上又是面的研究涉及旅游产业的各个方面综合因素及利弊端
12、论文中的结论、建议或策略是否具有可行性和操作性?
虽然相对于专家性的研究、指导具有一定的不足但根据资料查阅和社会调研
所得结论和提出的建议及策略在配合当地实际情况及各界力量努力的基础上还有具有一定的可行性和操作性
13、研究对象是否具有可比性?
研究框架是否符合论文规范(而不是写书的逻辑)!具有不同行业间的发展趋势具有一定的相似性符合
14、自己为什么选择这个课题?
1、论文写作的角度进行选择:我是一名平度人平度地区旅游产业的快速发展情况我比较了解但是在平度市旅游产业飞速发展的背后
我也在其发展过程中看到种种不足和限制因素研究平度市旅游产业发展的思路和对策
能帮助我认清平度市旅游产业发展的未来发展方向与发展对策为家乡略尽微薄之力并以此完成教学任务
2、个人的原因进行选择:我的从业规划是以后在旅游的相关产业就业最后进行自主创业
本篇论文的写作能够加强我对该行业的理解与认识垒实就业基础
15、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么?
意义:近年来旅游产业成为平度地区新的经济增长点其发展速度惊人收益率高
但是在平度市旅游产业飞速发展的背后
我们需要看到在发展过程中的种种不足和限制因素研究平度市旅游产业发展的思路和对策
能帮助我们认清平度市旅游产业发展的未来发展方向与发展对策
目的:有利于我们充分发挥平度市的综合优势更好的发展旅游产业
16、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的?分析现状、发现问题、提出解决方案
17、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何?分析现状、发现问题、提出解决方案
18、在研究本课题的过程中
发现了那些不同见解?对这些不同的意见自己是怎样逐步认识的.?又是如何处理的?景区联合的多地同步开发优惠旅游如:齐鲁旅游年票
包含的景点多达几十上百个 根据游客的自主选择进行参观旅行
首先合理:品牌景点带动起步景点的发展广告宣传提高知名度同步发展
商榷之处:因为品牌景点价格的优惠造成旅游人口承载力压力加大而起步景点反而相对削弱了竞争力不进反退对游客而言
因为年票上景点的造势
去起步景点之后心理落差比较大消费者与相关旅游地失去双赢的效果
处理:发扬优势去其糟粕
针对劣势提出解决对策
如起步景点在加强宣传的同时重视自身软硬件的开发力度提升自身实力
19、论文虽未论及
但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些? 旅游产业延伸品的发展现状、问题、解决
如旅游点衣食住行产业的品牌延伸(某某景点大饭店、某某景点交通运输、某某景点品牌服饰)
20、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚在论文中论述得不够透彻?
景点的联合营销景区联合的多地同步开发优惠旅游如:齐鲁旅游年票
包含的景点多达几十上百个 根据游客的自主选择进行参观旅行
首先合理:品牌景点带动起步景点的发展广告宣传提高知名度
同步发展
商榷之处:因为品牌景点价格的优惠造成旅游人口承载力压力加大而起步景点反而相对削弱了竞争力不进反退对游客而言
因为年票上景点的造势
去起步景点之后心理落差比较大消费者与相关旅游地失去双赢的效果
处理:发扬优势去其糟粕 针对劣势提出解决对策
如起步景点在加强宣传的同时重视自身软硬件的开发力度提升自身实力
21、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么?
近年来旅游产业成为平度地区新的经济增长点其发展速度惊人收益率高
但是在平度市旅游产业飞速发展的背后
我们需要看到在发展过程中的种种不足和限制因素研究平度市旅游产业发展的思路和对策
能帮助我们认清平度市旅游产业发展的未来发展方向与发展对策有利于我们充分发挥平度市的综合优势更好的发展旅游产业
22、论文和系统有哪些不足之处?论文的资料引用相似度检测问题引用却有限制有自己的论点
但难以保证与其他文献完全不同导致论文创新点不够没明确
23、论文有何创新之处
我在平度市旅游产业发展分析分的写作过程中为四大部分包括平度市旅游产业的发展现状、和旅游产业发展存在的问题提出问题的解决对策
为平度市旅游产业的市场发展开拓创新营销手段以此来推进平度市区域经济的快速发展
论文逻辑层层递进环环相扣
毕业答辩常见问题一:你选择这个论文题材的原因是什么?我们可以结合个人的实际情况以及论文写作两个方面来进行表述,保证语言清晰,逻辑合理。例如这样回答:“因为平常自身比较喜欢这方面的内容、时常关注该研究领域的相关事宜,结合了当前政治新闻和发展趋势,受导师课题影响,参与相关研究课题等。这一部分容易加分但是也容易减分,为了表现出自身的特点和优势,所以我们应该将这一部分内容表述清楚到位。毕业答辩常见问题二:论文的研究背景是什么?这个问题与第一个问题有异曲同工之妙,同学们也可以按照第一个问题的答案来进行回答。毕业答辩常见问题三:论文的核心观点是什么或者这么问”论文的主题是什么“?这是答辩听审老师最常见的问的问题,而且答案很简单。用自己的话高度概括论文的核心,尽可能全面、准确、简洁的表达出来,不少于3句,不超过5句。毕业答辩常见问题四:本篇论文采用了哪些研究方法?首先明确指出所用的研究方法,然后结合具体内容进行讲述,也就是举例说明。毕业答辩常见问题五:你所研究问题是采用什么方法解决的,使用了什么解决方案?这个问题应该结合实际情况来进行说明,如果有具体的结论或方法的学生,可以分点解释说明。毕业答辩常见问题六:论文在哪些方面有哪些创新?这时,老师们想知道你的论文和别人的有什么不同,有什么亮点,建议同学们举例说明,分点作答,这样显得逻辑清晰、调理清楚,而且这个问题答辩老师一般都会问到,所以同学们要做好准备。最后学术堂总结:在答辩的时候一定要迅速回应。如果是你不知道问题,你可以向老师请教,千万不要出现冷场的情况,那样你的导师会很尴尬的。答辩时一定要谦虚,虽然你的论文完成得十分出色,但是这些成果暂时的、是没有获得认可结论。
我答辩的时候,首先是要阐述论文主要写的什么,结构思路什么的。我们就把摘要标题读读的。然后老师针对论文的具体内容提问,我写的是企业的盈余管理,就问我盈余管理的目的是什么,说说我的看法,盈余管理的利弊。就这样,一共问了三个问题。不一定要背,可以照着读的,但是一定要很熟悉,问到的时候能很快的找到地方读。只要不是闷不吭声或牛头不对马嘴的,都能过的。另外,如果是实证型的论文,可能会问到论文中具体的图表和数字,那个就比较难了。
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。在答辩会上,考官要极力找出来在论文中所表现的水平是真是假。而学生不仅要证明自己的论点是对的,而且还要证明老师是错的。
1.自己为什么选择这个课题?
2.研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么?
3.全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的?
4.全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何?
5.在研究本课题的过程中,发现了那些不同见解?对这些不同的意见,自己是怎样逐步认识的?又是如何处理的?
6.论文虽未论及,但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些?
7.还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚,在论文中论述得不够透彻?
8.写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么?
对以上问题应仔细想一想,必要时要用笔记整理出来,写成发言提纲,在答辩时用。这样才能做到有备无患,临阵不慌。
学生首先要介绍一下论文的概要,这就是所谓“自述报告”,须强调一点的是“自述”而不是“自读”。这里重要的技巧是必须注意不能照本宣读,把报告变成了“读书”。“照本宣读”是第一大忌。
这一部分的内容可包括写作动机、缘由、研究方向、选题比较、研究范围、围绕这一论题的最新研究成果、自己在论文中的新见解、新的理解或新的突破。做到概括简要,言简意赅。不能占用过多时间,一般以十分钟为限。
所谓“削繁去冗留清被,画到无时是熟时”,就是说,尽量做到词约旨丰,一语中的。要突出重点,把自己的最大收获、最深体会、最精华与最富特色的部分表述出来。这里要注意一忌主题不明;二忌内容空泛,东拉西扯;三忌平平淡淡,没有重点。
在答辩时,学生要注意仪态与风度,这是进入人们感受渠道的第一信号。如果答辩者能在最初的两分种内,以良好的仪态和风度体现出良好的形象,就有了一个良好的开端。
有人将人的体态分解为最小单位来研究(如头、肩、胸、脊、腰等),认为凹胸显现怯懦、自卑,挺胸显示情绪高昂——但过分则为傲慢自负;肩手颈正显示正直、刚强,脊背挺拔体现严肃而充满自信。
但过于如此,就会被人看作拘泥刻板保守,略为弯腰有度,稍稍欠身可表示谦虚礼貌。孙中山先生曾说过“其所具风度姿态,即使全场有肃然起敬之心,举动格式又须使听者有安静详和之气”他的这番金玉良言,对我们确实有很大的启发。
听取教师提问时所要掌握的技巧
1.沉着冷静,边听边记
2.精神集中,认真思考
3.既要自信,又要虚心
4.实事求是,绝不勉强
5.听准听清,听懂听明
回答问题的内容实质上是一段有组织的“口头作文”,所要掌握的技巧是,构思时要求每个问题所要答的“中心”“症结”“关健”在哪里,从哪一个角度去回答问题最好,应举什么例子来证明。
回答问题注意事项
1.文章应有论点、论据
2.有开头主体与结尾
3.有条理、有层次
4.应用词确当,语言流畅
5.应口齿清楚、语速适度
开头要简洁:单刀直入,是最好的开头,开门见山地表述观点,在答辩中是最好的办法。主体部份的表述可条分缕析,即把所要回答的内容逐条归纳分析,实际上是对自己掌握的材料由此及彼,由表及里地做整理。这样的表述就不会流于表面,而能深入本质。
条分缕析可以把自己掌握的一些实际例子合并,整理成若干条目,列成几个小标题:分成几点,一点一点,一条一条地说出。满碗的饭必须一口一口吃,满肚子的道理也必须一条一条讲出来,环环相扣,条条相连,令人听完后有清楚的印象。
假如在准备的时候已经准备了一个较完整的提纲,那么沿着回答问题的主线,再穿上一些玉珠(举例子)就可以做到中心明确,条理清楚,有理有例了。
进行毕业论文答辩注意以下几个问题,对提高成绩是有益的。
1.熟悉内容
作为将要参加论文答辩同学,首先而且必须对自己所著的毕业论文内容有比较深刻理解和比较全面的熟悉。这是为回答毕业论文答辩委员会成员就有关毕业论文的深度及相关知识面,对毕业论文有横向的把握,而可能提出的论文答辩问题所做的准备。
2.图表穿插
任何毕业论文,无论是文科还是理科,都或多或少地涉及到用图表表达论文观点的可能,故我认为应该有此准备。图表不仅是一种直观的表达观点的方法,更是一种调节论文答辩会气氛的手段,特别是对私人论文答辩委员会成员来讲,长时间地听述,听觉难免会有排斥性,不再对你论述的内容接纳吸收,这样,必然对你的毕业论文答辩成绩有所影响。所以,应该在论文答辩过程中适当穿插图表或类似图表的其它媒介以提高你的论文答辩成绩。
3.语流适中
进行毕业论文答辩的同学一般都是首次。无数事实证明,他们论文答辩时,说话速度往往越来越快,以致毕业答辩委员会成员听不清楚,影响了毕业答辩成绩。故毕业答辩学生一定要注意在论文答辩过程中的语流速度,要有急有缓,有轻有重,不能像连珠炮似地轰向听众。
4.目光移动
毕业生在论文答辩时,一般可脱稿,也可半脱稿,也可完全不脱稿。但不管哪种方式,都应注意自己的目光,使目光时常地瞟向论文答辩委员会成员及会场上的同学们。这是你用目光与听众进行心灵的交流,使听众对你的论题产生兴趣的一种手段。在毕业论文答辩会上,由于听的时间过长,委员们难免会有分神现象,这时,你用目光的投射会很礼貌地将他们的神“拉”回来,使委员们的思路跟着你的思路走。
5.体态语辅助
虽然毕业论文答辩同其它论文答辩一样以口语为主,但适当的体态语运用会辅助你的论文答辩,使你的论文答辩效果更好。特别是手势语言的恰当运用会显得自信、有力、不容辩驳。相反,如果你在论文答辩过程中始终直挺挺地站着,或者始终如一地低头俯视,即使你的论文结构再合理、主题再新颖,结论再正确,论文答辩效果也会大受影响。所以在毕业论文答辩时,一定要注意使用体态语。
6.时间控制
一般在比较正规的论文答辩会上,都对辩手有答辩时间要求,因此,毕业论文答辩学生在进行论文答辩时,应重视论文答辩时间的掌握。对论文答辩时间的控制要有力度,到该截止的时间立即结束,这样,显得有准备,对内容的掌握和控制也轻车熟路,容易给毕业论文答辩委员会成员一个良好的印象。故在毕业论文答辩前应该对将要答辩的内容有时间上的估计。当然在毕业论文答辩过程中灵活地减少或增加也是对论文答辩时间控制的一种表现,应该重视。
7.紧扣主题
在校园中进行毕业论文答辩,往往辩手较多,因此,对于毕业论文答辩委员会成员来说,他们不可能对每一位的毕业论文内容有全面的了解,有的甚至连毕业论文题目也不一定熟悉。因此,在整个论文答辩过程中能否围绕主题进行,能否最后扣题就显得非常重要了。另外,委员们一般也容易就论文题目所涉及的问题进行提问,如界能自始至终地以论文题目为中心展开论述就会使评委思维明朗,对你的毕业论文给予肯定。
8.人称使用
在毕业论文答辩过程中必然涉及到人称使用问题,我建议尽量多地使用第一人称,如“我”“我们”。即使论文中的材料是引用他人的,用“我们引用”了哪儿哪儿的数据或材料,特别是毕业论文大多是称自己作的,所以要更多使用而且是果断地、大胆地使用第一人称“我”和“我们”。如果是这样,会使人有这样的印象:东西是你的,工作做了不少!